Grafischer Belegfluß
Auf http://www.erpgenie.com wurde ein Programm bereitgestellt, mit dem man den Belegfluss zu Belegen grafisch darstellen kann. Es ist ein sehr nettes Tool, das vielleicht bei der täglichen Arbeit weiter hilft.
Das hier vorgestellte Coding ist leicht verschlankt. Eine Version mit Doppelklick-Funktionalität und Screenshots sehen Sie bei ERPgenie.
Screenshot
Belegfluss für Aufträge
Coding
*Sales Order Flow - Tree Report
REPORT z_sales_tree_rpt .
*http://www.erpgenie.com/sap/abap/SalesOrderFlow.htm
* Table Definitions
TABLES: vbak, "Sales Document: Header Data
vbfa. "Sales Document Flow
* Type definitions
TYPES: BEGIN OF itab_type,
folder TYPE flag,
node_key TYPE mtreeitm,
relatkey TYPE tv_nodekey,
type LIKE vbak-vbtyp,
vbeln LIKE vbak-vbeln,
posnn LIKE vbfa-posnn,
rfmng(10) TYPE c,
rfwrt(12) TYPE c,
END OF itab_type.
TYPES: BEGIN OF sel_type,
vbeln LIKE vbak-vbeln,
vbtyp LIKE vbak-vbtyp,
END OF sel_type.
* Data Definitions
DATA: okcode LIKE sy-ucomm,
itab_data TYPE itab_type OCCURS 0,
itab_selection TYPE sel_type OCCURS 0.
DATA: BEGIN OF it_vbfa OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE vbfa.
DATA: END OF it_vbfa,
is_vbfa LIKE LINE OF it_vbfa,
is_vbc06 LIKE vbco6,
wa_vbelv LIKE vbfa-vbelv,
wj_vbelv LIKE vbfa-vbelv,
wa_posnv LIKE vbfa-posnv,
wj_posnv LIKE vbfa-posnv,
wa_nodekey TYPE tv_nodekey,
t_screen(3) TYPE c,
t_dynnr LIKE sy-dynnr,
wa_data TYPE itab_type.
* Tree list definitions
CLASS cl_gui_cfw DEFINITION LOAD.
TYPES: item_table_type LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF mtreeitm WITH DEFAULT KEY.
DATA: g_custom_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,
g_tree TYPE REF TO cl_gui_list_tree,
g_ok_code TYPE sy-ucomm.
*******************************************************************
* Create a tree report of sales orders to deliveries to invoices *
*******************************************************************
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK a0 WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
SELECT-OPTIONS:
s_vbeln FOR vbak-vbeln,
s_erdat FOR vbak-erdat,
s_ernam FOR vbak-ernam.
PARAMETERS: p_vbtyp LIKE vbfa-vbtyp_n DEFAULT 'C'.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK a0.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Start of Selection
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
START-OF-SELECTION.
REFRESH: itab_data, itab_selection.
PERFORM update_selection_table TABLES itab_selection.
PERFORM create_input_table TABLES itab_data
itab_selection.
IF NOT itab_data IS INITIAL.
CALL SCREEN 2000.
ENDIF.
END-OF-SELECTION.
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form create_and_init_tree
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM create_and_init_tree.
DATA: node_table TYPE treev_ntab,
item_table TYPE item_table_type.
* create a container for the tree control
CREATE OBJECT g_custom_container
EXPORTING
container_name = 'TREE_CONTROL'.
* create a list tree control
CREATE OBJECT g_tree
EXPORTING
parent = g_custom_container
node_selection_mode = cl_gui_list_tree=>node_sel_mode_single
item_selection = 'X'
with_headers = ' '.
PERFORM build_node_and_item_table USING node_table item_table.
CALL METHOD g_tree->add_nodes_and_items
EXPORTING
node_table = node_table
item_table = item_table
item_table_structure_name = 'MTREEITM'.
ENDFORM. " create_and_init_tree
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form build_node_and_item_table
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM build_node_and_item_table USING
node_table TYPE treev_ntab
item_table TYPE item_table_type.
DATA: node TYPE treev_node,
item TYPE mtreeitm.
* Build the node and item table.
LOOP AT itab_data INTO wa_data.
CLEAR node.
node-node_key = wa_data-node_key-node_key.
node-relatkey = wa_data-relatkey.
node-isfolder = wa_data-folder.
IF wa_data-relatkey IS INITIAL.
CLEAR: node-relatship,
node-exp_image,
node-expander.
node-hidden = ' '.
node-disabled = ' '.
ELSE.
node-relatship = cl_gui_list_tree=>relat_last_child.
ENDIF.
APPEND node TO node_table.
* Update Items
CLEAR item.
item-node_key = wa_data-node_key-node_key.
item-item_name = '1'.
item-length = 10.
item-class = cl_gui_list_tree=>item_class_text. " Text Item
item-alignment = cl_gui_list_tree=>align_auto.
item-font = cl_gui_list_tree=>item_font_prop.
CASE wa_data-type.
WHEN 'C'.
item-text = 'Order'.
WHEN 'J'.
item-text = 'Delivery'.
WHEN 'M'.
item-text = 'Invoice'.
WHEN '+'.
item-text = 'Payment'.
WHEN 'Q'.
item-text = 'Warehouse Xfer'.
WHEN 'R'.
item-text = 'Goods Mvmt'.
WHEN 'H'.
item-text = 'Return Gds'.
ENDCASE.
APPEND item TO item_table.
CLEAR item.
item-node_key = wa_data-node_key-node_key.
item-item_name = '2'.
item-length = 10.
item-class = cl_gui_list_tree=>item_class_text. " Text Item
item-alignment = cl_gui_list_tree=>align_auto.
item-font = cl_gui_list_tree=>item_font_prop.
item-text = wa_data-vbeln.
APPEND item TO item_table.
CLEAR item.
item-node_key = wa_data-node_key-node_key.
item-item_name = '3'.
item-length = 6.
item-class = cl_gui_list_tree=>item_class_text. " Text Item
item-alignment = cl_gui_list_tree=>align_auto.
item-font = cl_gui_list_tree=>item_font_prop.
item-text = wa_data-posnn.
APPEND item TO item_table.
CLEAR item.
item-node_key = wa_data-node_key-node_key.
item-item_name = '4'.
item-length = 10.
item-class = cl_gui_list_tree=>item_class_text. " Text Item
item-alignment = cl_gui_list_tree=>align_auto.
item-font = cl_gui_list_tree=>item_font_prop.
item-text = wa_data-rfmng.
APPEND item TO item_table.
CLEAR item.
item-node_key = wa_data-node_key-node_key.
item-item_name = '5'.
item-length = 10.
item-class = cl_gui_list_tree=>item_class_text. " Text Item
item-alignment = cl_gui_list_tree=>align_auto.
item-font = cl_gui_list_tree=>item_font_prop.
item-text = wa_data-rfwrt.
APPEND item TO item_table.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " build_node_and_item_table
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form create_input_table
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM create_input_table TABLES p_itab_data LIKE itab_data
p_itab_selection LIKE itab_selection.
DATA: l_tabix LIKE sy-tabix,
lm_tabix LIKE sy-tabix,
BEGIN OF wl_data,
vbeln LIKE vbfa-vbeln,
posnn LIKE vbfa-posnn,
END OF wl_data,
t_counter(4) TYPE n,
t_parent(4) TYPE c,
t_parent1(4) TYPE c,
t_exit TYPE flag,
is_del_data LIKE LINE OF itab_data,
it_inv_data TYPE itab_type OCCURS 0.
t_counter = 1.
LOOP AT p_itab_selection.
CLEAR: t_parent, t_parent1, t_exit.
REFRESH it_vbfa.
is_vbc06-vbeln = p_itab_selection-vbeln.
CALL FUNCTION 'RV_ORDER_FLOW_INFORMATION'
EXPORTING
aufbereitung = '2'
comwa = is_vbc06
nachfolger = 'X'
n_stufen = '50'
vorgaenger = 'X'
v_stufen = '50'
TABLES
vbfa_tab = it_vbfa
EXCEPTIONS
no_vbfa = 1
no_vbuk_found = 2
OTHERS = 3.
CLEAR: wa_data.
wa_data-folder = 'X'.
WRITE t_counter TO wa_data-node_key-node_key..
wa_data-relatkey = t_parent.
wa_data-type = p_itab_selection-vbtyp.
wa_data-vbeln = p_itab_selection-vbeln.
wa_data-posnn = '0'.
APPEND wa_data TO p_itab_data.
t_parent = t_counter.
ADD 1 TO t_counter.
* Find any deliveries for this order
LOOP AT it_vbfa WHERE vbtyp_n = 'J'. " Delivery
CLEAR: wa_data.
wa_data-folder = 'X'.
WRITE t_counter TO wa_data-node_key-node_key..
wa_data-relatkey = t_parent.
wa_data-type = it_vbfa-vbtyp_n.
wa_data-vbeln = it_vbfa-vbeln.
wa_data-posnn = it_vbfa-posnn.
wa_data-rfmng = it_vbfa-rfmng.
is_del_data = wa_data.
*
t_parent1 = t_counter.
ADD 1 TO t_counter.
wa_vbelv = it_vbfa-vbeln.
wa_posnv = it_vbfa-posnn.
l_tabix = sy-tabix.
* Find any invoices Warehouse xfers or Goods Movements for this delivery
REFRESH: it_inv_data.
LOOP AT it_vbfa WHERE vbelv = wa_vbelv
AND posnv = wa_posnv.
CASE it_vbfa-vbtyp_n.
WHEN 'M'. "Invoice
CLEAR: wa_data.
wa_data-folder = ' '.
wa_data-node_key-node_key = t_counter.
wa_data-relatkey = t_parent1.
wa_data-type = it_vbfa-vbtyp_n.
wa_data-vbeln = it_vbfa-vbeln.
wa_data-posnn = it_vbfa-posnn.
wa_data-rfmng = it_vbfa-rfmng.
wa_data-rfwrt = it_vbfa-rfwrt.
APPEND wa_data TO it_inv_data.
wj_vbelv = it_vbfa-vbeln.
wj_posnv = it_vbfa-posnn.
wa_nodekey = wa_data-node_key.
DESCRIBE TABLE it_inv_data LINES lm_tabix.
ADD 1 TO t_counter.
PERFORM get_payment TABLES it_inv_data USING t_counter.
PERFORM get_returns TABLES it_inv_data USING t_counter.
DESCRIBE TABLE it_inv_data LINES l_tabix.
IF l_tabix > lm_tabix.
READ TABLE it_inv_data INDEX lm_tabix INTO wa_data.
wa_data-folder = 'X'.
MODIFY it_inv_data INDEX lm_tabix FROM wa_data.
ENDIF.
WHEN 'Q' OR 'R'. " WMS transfer, or Goods Mvmt
CLEAR: wa_data.
wa_data-folder = ' '.
wa_data-node_key-node_key = t_counter.
wa_data-relatkey = t_parent1.
wa_data-type = it_vbfa-vbtyp_n.
wa_data-vbeln = it_vbfa-vbeln.
wa_data-posnn = it_vbfa-posnn.
wa_data-rfmng = it_vbfa-rfmng.
APPEND wa_data TO it_inv_data.
ADD 1 TO t_counter.
WHEN OTHERS.
ENDCASE.
ENDLOOP. " finding any matching invoices
IF it_inv_data IS INITIAL.
is_del_data-folder = ' '.
ENDIF.
APPEND is_del_data TO p_itab_data.
APPEND LINES OF it_inv_data TO p_itab_data.
REFRESH: it_inv_data.
ENDLOOP. " finding any deliveries
ENDLOOP.
CLEAR: t_parent, t_parent1, t_exit.
ENDFORM. " create_input_table
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form update_selection_table
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM update_selection_table TABLES itab_selection.
IF NOT s_ernam IS INITIAL OR
NOT s_erdat IS INITIAL OR
NOT p_vbtyp IS INITIAL OR
NOT s_vbeln IS INITIAL.
SELECT vbeln vbtyp INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF
TABLE itab_selection
FROM vbak
WHERE vbeln IN s_vbeln AND
erdat IN s_erdat AND
ernam IN s_ernam AND
vbtyp = p_vbtyp.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " update_selection_table
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form get_payment
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM get_payment TABLES it_inv_data USING pt_counter .
LOOP AT it_vbfa WHERE vbelv = wj_vbelv
AND posnv = wj_posnv
AND vbtyp_n = '+'.
wa_data-folder = ' '.
wa_data-relatkey = wa_nodekey.
wa_data-node_key-node_key = pt_counter.
wa_data-type = it_vbfa-vbtyp_n.
wa_data-vbeln = it_vbfa-vbeln.
wa_data-posnn = it_vbfa-posnn.
wa_data-rfmng = it_vbfa-rfmng.
wa_data-rfwrt = it_vbfa-rfwrt.
APPEND wa_data TO it_inv_data.
ADD 1 TO pt_counter.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " get_payment
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form get_returns
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM get_returns TABLES it_inv_data USING pt_counter .
DATA: ld_rfwrt(11) TYPE c,
ld_tabix LIKE sy-tabix.
LOOP AT it_vbfa WHERE vbelv = wj_vbelv
AND posnv = wj_posnv
AND vbtyp_n = 'H'.
ld_tabix = sy-tabix.
wa_data-folder = ' '.
wa_data-relatkey = wa_nodekey.
wa_data-node_key-node_key = pt_counter.
wa_data-type = it_vbfa-vbtyp_n.
wa_data-vbeln = it_vbfa-vbeln.
wa_data-posnn = it_vbfa-posnn.
wa_data-rfmng = it_vbfa-rfmng.
ld_rfwrt = it_vbfa-rfwrt.
CONCATENATE ld_rfwrt '-' INTO ld_rfwrt.
wa_data-rfwrt = ld_rfwrt.
APPEND wa_data TO it_inv_data.
ADD 1 TO pt_counter.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. "get_returns
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Module STATUS_2000 OUTPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
MODULE status_2000 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'Z_SALES_TREE_2000'.
SET TITLEBAR 'Z_SALES_TREE_2000'.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_2000 OUTPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Module init_data_2000 OUTPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
MODULE init_data_2000 OUTPUT.
IF g_tree IS INITIAL.
PERFORM create_and_init_tree.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE. "init_data_2000 OUTPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Module USER_COMMAND_2000 INPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
MODULE user_command_2000 INPUT.
DATA: return_code TYPE i.
CALL METHOD cl_gui_cfw=>dispatch
IMPORTING
return_code = return_code.
IF return_code <> cl_gui_cfw=>rc_noevent.
CLEAR okcode.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
CASE okcode.
WHEN 'EXIT' OR 'RETURN'. " Finish program
IF NOT g_custom_container IS INITIAL.
" destroy tree container (detroys contained tree control, too)
CALL METHOD g_custom_container->free
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_system_error = 1
cntl_error = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE a000(tree_control_msg).
ENDIF.
CLEAR g_custom_container.
CLEAR g_tree.
ENDIF.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDCASE.
CLEAR okcode.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_2000 INPUT
SAP Berater & Entwickler bei Inwerken AG
Moin Moin! Ich heiße Enno und bin der Erfinder, Redakteur und Trickser im Tricktresor. Die Artikel im Tricktresor sollen Euch das Leben einfacher machen und dienen mir als Gedächtnisstütze. Denn an vieles, was ich einmal heraus gefunden habe, kann ich mich später nicht mehr erinnern und suche erneut. Dagegen hilft der Tricktresor. Viel Spaß!
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